Non-disclosure agreement (NDA)

  • Protects your confidential information
  • Customisable to your business
  • Quick and easy to complete

This non-disclosure agreement (NDA) is an agreement between you and another person or business, aimed at protecting confidential information. It can be customised as appropriate for your business needs.

You might require a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) if you are entering into a new project, engaging a new supplier, approaching investors, or in any other situation where you are sharing confidential information and wish to prevent others from disclosing it or using it in an undesirable way.

When creating your document, you can choose whether to create a one-way or mutual NDA. In a mutual NDA, you and the other party both agree to keep each other's information confidential. In a one-way NDA, most of the confidentiality obligations are placed on the person you disclose information to.

An NDA can also be called a confidentiality agreement. Although NDAs can be expensive to enforce, they are powerful deterrents to others against disclosing your information.

You can also buy this non-disclosure agreement (NDA) as part of the Protecting IP and confidential information toolkit or as part of the Business collaborations toolkit, which include other documents and guidance, depending on your needs.

Q&A

  • When should I use this document?

    You should use this non-disclosure agreement (NDA) before you share confidential information with other businesses, suppliers or individuals, whether in negotiations, business meetings, or other projects.

    If you try to use this NDA after you have already disclosed the confidential information, the other side may not agree to sign it (or even if they do, it may be harder to enforce).

    Some of the most common scenarios for using an NDA include when a business is:

    • creating a new product or inventing something;
    • approaching buyers or investors;
    • engaging external suppliers or contractors; and/or
    • entering into a merger or acquisition or a new project.
  • What does this document cover?

    This non-disclosure agreement (NDA) covers all the essential terms for protecting your confidential information.

    It sets out terms such as:

    • who the parties to the NDA are and why you are sharing confidential information with each other;
    • a wide definition of confidential information (including intellectual property, trade secrets, finances and more);
    • restrictions on how the parties are allowed to use and/or disclose each other’s confidential information (including restrictions on employees and management where applicable;
    • what happens if a law or regulation requires either of you to share the other’s confidential information;
    • requirements that the confidential information must be returned or destroyed on request of the person who shared the information; and
    • a time limit on confidentiality of two years (which can be extended or removed if you have a good reason).
  • Why do I need this document?

    You need this non-disclosure agreement (NDA) to protect your confidential information when entering into negotiations, projects or any other time you may be sharing confidential information with third parties.

    Having an NDA can help facilitate free and open discussions while protecting confidential information from being made public or competitors gaining access to it.

    Although an NDA can be costly to enforce, it acts as a powerful deterrent to others against disclosing your confidential information so helps to reduce the chance of disputes.

  • Where can I find out more?

    For further guidance about when and how to enter into an NDA and what protections you will get, see NDAs and protecting confidential information.

Related Toolkits

Protecting IP and confidential information toolkit

This toolkit helps you to protect your intellectual property and confidential information, whether you are just starting a new business or you want to ensure you protect your existing business. The toolkit contains a pack of relevant documents, including an NDA template, cease and desist letter and step-by-step guides to registering trade marks and designs in the UK and EU. It also contains a how-to guide which explains how to use the documents and provides other tips for protecting your intellectual property and confidential information.
  • How-to guide: Protecting IP and confidential information toolkit
  • Non-disclosure agreement (NDA)
  • Cease and desist letter
  • Step-by-step guide to applying for a UK trade mark online
  • Step-by-step guide to filling in the UK trade mark application form
  • Step-by-step guide to applying for an EU trade mark online
  • Step-by-step guide to applying for UK design registration online
  • Step-by-step guide to filling in the UK design registration form
  • Step-by-step guide to applying for EU design registration online

Small claims toolkit

This small claims toolkit guides you through the right process to follow if you want to make a straightforward small claim against someone, and contains a pack of all of the template documents you are likely to need. Use the small claims process to get back money you are owed for amounts less than £10,000 (for example, if a supplier has not sent you the right goods or you have not received payment from a customer). Documents provided in this small claims toolkit include: letter before action (also known as a letter of claim), which must be sent to someone before you sue them to set out what you are claiming; witness statement, which provides a template for any witness statements you are providing to ensure they are legally compliant; and letter of non-attendance for small claims hearing (if you want the court to judge your case on paper evidence rather than you attending a hearing). By using this small claims toolkit you can avoid the need to use a lawyer and maximise your chances of getting back money you are owed. It helps you avoid common mistakes that can reduce your chance of a successful claim.
  • How-to guide: Small claims toolkit
  • Letter before action
  • Witness statement
  • Letter of non-attendance for small claims hearing

Redundancy toolkit

This redundancy toolkit guides you through the key steps you need to take to make an employee redundant, and provides a pack of the relevant template documents you are likely to need. You will find guidance and a pack of 9 supporting documents, including letters, notices and agendas, for each step of the redundancy process: Initial steps (considering alternatives and reasons for redundancies); Creating a redundancy pool, applying selection criteria and notifying employees; Carrying out a consultation process; and Making a final decision, calculating payments and terminating employment. It also includes a template letter to offer alternative employment to employees who are at risk of being made redundant. By using this redundancy toolkit, you will ensure that your redundancy process is fair and legally compliant, which reduces the chance of any employees suing you. The guidance in this redundancy toolkit also helps you to ensure you do not make redundancies in a discriminatory way. Use this redundancy toolkit to ensure you are legally compliant without the need for a lawyer.
  • How-to guide: Redundancy toolkit
  • Redundancy - Letter warning of proposed redundancies
  • Redundancy - Selection criteria form
  • Redundancy - Provisional selection for redundancy letter
  • Redundancy - First individual consultation meeting agenda
  • Redundancy - Outcome of individual consultation meeting
  • Redundancy - Invitation to final individual consultation meeting
  • Redundancy - Final individual consultation meeting agenda
  • Redundancy - Notice of termination of employment
  • Redundancy - Offer of alternative employment

Starting an online business toolkit

This toolkit to start an online business includes all the legal documentation and know-how you need to set up a website and change your business to online sales. It comprises 9 key documents, including: separate cookie and privacy policies, and terms of use for your website; a customisable set of terms and conditions to cover you for the supply or goods or services or both; template invoices (VAT and non-VAT) and cancellation form; and a quick guide to customer rights, which are much broader for online sales than face-to-face transactions. Our helpful how-to guide will take you step-by-step through how to use the documents included in this pack, whether you are starting a new business or changing an existing business model to set up your own website and start selling online. Note that if you provide online services in the EEA, you will also need to ensure that you follow the rules of each EEA country you operate in. If you are not sure how this applies to you, you can access a specialist lawyer in a few simple steps using our Ask a Lawyer service.
  • How-to guide: Starting an online business toolkit
  • Privacy policy
  • Cookie policy
  • Website terms of use
  • Terms and conditions
  • Cancellation form
  • VAT invoice
  • Non-VAT invoice
  • Quick guide to customer rights in online sales
  • Checklist of information to include to ensure your website is legally compliant